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Cummings Center
Photo and Commentary John Pappas
The Cummings Center now dominates the economic life of Beverly.
The newly redone building sits on 74 acres of land with over
32 acres of interior office space. Built in 1904 and formerly
the United Shoe Machinery Corporation was the largest reinforced
concrete structure in the world until 1937. At one time once
of the largest factories in the world "the Shoe" is
said to be one of the most significant industrial landmarks
in the country. For more than 70 years of "the Shoe"
dominated the economic life of Beverly and the surrounding neighborhoods
were started to house workers. "the Shoes" business
of manufacturing machinery which makes shoes was so prosperous
that even during the depression the area was thriving.
As technology improved and it became cheaper for most factories
to be overseas there was on longer a need for the USM. The factory
then fell into despair. When Cummings Properties took over the
land and began to restore it was regarded as one of the biggest
recycling projects. Now Cummings properties leases more than
32 acres of interior space to a wide variety of companies. Three
colleges currently have classes and projects going on there.
Also there are branches of the Beverly National Bank and Danvers
Savings Banks alone with four restaurants and coffee shops.
The Cummings Center is a timepiece. It shows how buildings were
mad a century ago and incorporates the newer style of architecture.
It still has the same layout with the long concrete buildings
that are only a few stories tall but now they have added two
sections that connect the main buildings. These additions have
curved glass covering the entire front. This dramatically changes
the way the main entrance looks. When the original buildings
were built having a glass siding of a building was unheard of.
Now it is common to have a glass building. Now that buildings
are no longer built mainly out of concrete the Cummings center
is a very rare building. Also most buildings that have large
amounts of office space or are rented out like the Cummings
Center are skyscrapers. The Cummings Center has utilized the
old buildings that were originally the United Shoe Machinery
Corporation and modernized it. They still kept the same overall
design but gave it a newer feel. It is considered to be one
of the most significant industrial landmarks in the entire country.
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