The following
excerpt is from the Supervisor of Drawing's Report to the School Committee,
which was printed in the School Committee Report for 1911 and reprinted
in Beverly City Documents for 1911.
ELEMENTARY MANUAL TRAINING
The aim of this work is to develop habits of efficient, thoughtful, well-planned,
workmanship and an appreciation of beauty in constructed objects, and to establish
a course which will lead logically through the grades, to give the children
the necessary preliminary training in constructive work before beginning wood-
work in the seventh grade.
The problems for the first three grades deal with measuring, cutting, folding
and pasting.
In the fourth and fifth grades the problems involve more careful planning
on the part of the children.
They are given a problem, shown various models of the object, discuss the
requirements and make their patterns 1oosing their own dimensions. For the
final drawing, the pattern showing the best proportions and worked out with
the most accuracy is chosen, and all work from that.
As far as possible we have constructed articles which were actually needed
in the schools, as sewing measures for the sewing classes, envelopes to hold
written work and report cards, and at Christmas time various gifts were made.
The fifth grades will take up simple problems in bookbinding during the remainder
of the year.
The sixth grade boys are taught whittling. This involves working drawings
of each object made and the use of knife and try square. Thus, when bench
work is begun in the seventh grade, the boys should have gained some knowledge
of how to make and read a working drawing and how to square up stock.
In conclusion, I wish to express to the teachers, to the Superintendent, and
to the Committee my deep appreciation of the earnest support, which they have
given to the work.
Respectfully submitted,
HELEN SARGENT, Supervisor of Drawing.